Which option represents a form of licensing besides examination?

Reciprocity is a process that allows professionals to practice in different jurisdictions based on their qualifications and licenses from another state or region. This means that if a coach has been licensed or certified in one area, they may be able to obtain a license in another area without needing to go through the full examination process again. This recognizes the credentials that a professional has already earned and makes it easier for them to work across regions.

Residency and internship typically refer to training programs rather than licensing. While certifications validate an individual's competence in a specific area, they are generally achieved through examinations or assessments, unlike reciprocity, which specifically relates to the transfer or recognition of existing licenses across different jurisdictions.